Buyer's FAQ

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Buyer's FAQ ✳︎

Buying a home in Los Angeles comes with questions about financing, inspections, escrow, competition, property taxes, insurance, and more. Below are answers to some of the most common questions we hear from buyers.

What is the first step if I want to buy a home in Los Angeles?

Start with a conversation about your goals, preferred neighborhoods, budget, financing, and timeline. From there, we can establish a buying strategy, obtain a pre-approval if needed, and begin identifying both publicly listed and off-market properties that fit what you're looking for.

How much money do I need to buy a home?

The industry standard down payment is usually 20% of the purchase price but you do not necessarily need a 20% down payment. Depending on the loan program and your qualifications, conventional loans may allow down payments as low as 3%, while FHA and VA programs offer other low- or no-down-payment options. You should also budget for closing costs, inspections, insurance, and reserves.

Do I need to be pre-approved before looking at homes?

If you are financing your purchase, you can begin exploring homes before getting pre-approved, but obtaining a pre-approval early is strongly recommended. It establishes your realistic price range and allows you to move quickly when you find the right property. Most Los Angeles sellers and their agents will expect financing documentation with an offer.

What is the difference between pre-qualification and pre-approval?

A pre-qualification is generally an initial estimate based on information you provide. A pre-approval involves a more detailed review of your income, assets, credit, and financial profile by a lender. A strong pre-approval can make your offer more credible to a seller.

How much should I put down on a house?

There is no single correct down payment. Some buyers benefit from putting 20% or more down, while others may be better served by making a smaller down payment and keeping additional cash available. The right strategy depends on your financing, monthly payment, reserves, and financial goals.

How much are closing costs for a homebuyer in Los Angeles?

Buyer closing costs vary considerably based on the loan and transaction. They can include lender fees, appraisal, escrow and title charges, prepaid interest, insurance, property-tax adjustments, and other expenses. Your lender and escrow company will provide detailed estimates before closing.

How long does it take to buy a home?

Once an offer is accepted, a financed Los Angeles purchase commonly closes in roughly 30–45 days, although timelines vary. Cash purchases can sometimes close considerably faster. The home search itself may take days or months depending on your criteria and the available inventory.

What is escrow?

Escrow is a neutral third party that helps coordinate the transaction. The escrow holder manages funds and documents and helps ensure the conditions required for closing are completed before ownership transfers from the seller to the buyer.

What is earnest money?

Earnest money, often called the initial deposit, is money a buyer deposits into escrow after an offer is accepted and is typically 3% of the purchase price. It demonstrates the buyer's commitment to the purchase and is generally credited toward the amount due at closing. Whether it is refundable depends on the contract and circumstances.

What contingencies should I include in my offer?

Common buyer contingencies involve inspections, financing, and appraisal. Contingencies can provide important protections, but their terms and timing also affect how a seller views an offer. The appropriate strategy depends on the property, your financing, and the competitiveness of the situation.

Should I waive contingencies to make my offer stronger?

Waiving contingencies can make an offer more attractive, but it can also expose you to significant financial risk. Buyers should understand exactly what protection they are giving up before removing or waiving a contingency.

What happens during a home inspection?

A general home inspector evaluates accessible components and systems of the property and identifies visible defects or areas requiring additional investigation. Depending on the property, buyers may also consider sewer, roof, foundation, chimney, pool, HVAC, mold, geological, or other specialized inspections.

What happens if the inspection finds problems?

Depending on the purchase agreement and applicable contingency periods, a buyer may be able to accept the property's condition, request repairs or a credit, renegotiate certain terms, conduct additional investigation, or potentially cancel the transaction. The available options depend on the contract and circumstances.

What is an appraisal?

An appraisal is an independent opinion of a property's value, typically required by a mortgage lender. The appraiser considers the property and relevant comparable sales to help the lender determine whether the home provides adequate collateral for the loan.

What happens if the home appraises below the purchase price?

A low appraisal does not automatically end the transaction. Depending on the contract, the buyer and seller may renegotiate, the buyer may contribute additional funds, the appraisal may be reviewed or challenged, or the buyer may have the ability to cancel if the purchase contract is protected by an appraisal contingency.

Do I need a real estate agent to buy a home?

You are not generally required to have your own real estate agent, but an experienced buyer's agent can help identify properties, analyze value, structure an offer, negotiate terms, coordinate due diligence, and guide you through escrow and closing. Contracts and contract terms are always easier to understand with the help of a professional.

How does a buyer's real estate agent get paid?

Buyer-agent compensation is negotiable and should be addressed in the buyer representation agreement. Depending on the transaction, compensation may be paid by the buyer, provided in whole or in part by the seller as part of the negotiated transaction, or structured another way permitted by the agreement.

Can I buy a home that isn't listed for sale?

Yes. Some properties trade privately or before being publicly listed. We use agent relationships, private networks, upcoming listings, and direct outreach to property owners to identify potential off-market opportunities for our buyers.

What is an off-market property?

An off-market property is a home that is potentially available for purchase without being actively marketed through the traditional public MLS. These opportunities can come through agent networks, owner relationships, private listings, or direct outreach.

How do I know what price to offer?

We evaluate recent comparable sales, competing listings, property condition, location, market activity, and the seller's circumstances when known. The goal isn't simply to win the property—it's to structure an offer that makes sense for you.

Can I offer less than the asking price?

Yes. An asking price is a seller's marketing price, not necessarily the property's final value. Whether offering below, at, or above asking makes sense depends on the property, comparable sales, time on market, competition, and your negotiating position.

Why do some Los Angeles homes sell above asking price?

Sellers sometimes intentionally price homes to generate significant buyer interest and multiple offers. A desirable property can also sell above asking when several buyers compete for limited inventory. The asking price should therefore be considered alongside comparable sales and current market conditions.

How much are property taxes in Los Angeles?

California property taxes begin with a 1% base rate under Proposition 13, with voter-approved bonds and assessments added to the tax bill. The actual effective rate varies by property and location, so buyers should review the specific property's estimated tax obligations rather than relying on a universal percentage.

Will my property taxes increase after I buy the home?

A change in ownership generally triggers reassessment based on the property's new taxable value under California law, subject to applicable exclusions. Buyers may also receive supplemental property-tax bills after purchasing because the county adjusts the assessed value between regular tax cycles.

What is a supplemental property tax bill?

A supplemental assessment reflects the difference between a property's prior assessed value and its reassessed value following a change in ownership or qualifying new construction. The resulting supplemental tax bill is separate from the regular annual property-tax bill and can surprise first-time California buyers if they are not prepared for it.

What should I know about buying an older home in Los Angeles?

Many Los Angeles neighborhoods contain homes built decades ago. Buyers should pay particular attention to foundations, roofs, electrical systems, plumbing, sewer lines, drainage, HVAC, previous renovations, and permitting. Older homes can offer tremendous character, but thorough due diligence is especially important.

What should I know about buying a hillside home in Los Angeles?

Hillside properties can involve additional considerations such as slope stability, drainage, retaining walls, foundations, access, insurance, and geological conditions. In neighborhoods such as Los Feliz, Beachwood Canyon, and the Hollywood Hills, specialized inspections may be appropriate depending on the property.

Can I add an ADU to a property I buy in Los Angeles?

Many Los Angeles properties have the potential for an Accessory Dwelling Unit, but feasibility depends on the lot, existing structures, zoning, setbacks, access, utilities, and other requirements. If ADU potential is important to your purchase, it should be investigated during your due-diligence period rather than assumed.

Is a duplex or multifamily property a good first home?

It can be. Some buyers purchase a duplex, triplex, or other small multifamily property, live in one unit, and generate rental income from the others. This can help offset housing costs, but buyers should carefully evaluate rents, expenses, tenant status, financing, and applicable Los Angeles rental regulations.

Should I buy now or wait for mortgage rates to fall?

There is no universal answer. Lower rates can reduce borrowing costs, but they can also bring more buyers into the market and increase competition. Your decision should consider affordability, available inventory, your expected ownership period, and whether the right property is available—not simply today's mortgage rate.